The juvenile justice system is somewhat different from the adult criminal justice system. There are different rules that apply to young adults and also different priorities in court. Instead of simply punishing juvenile offenders, the courts often prioritize rehabilitation efforts.
In some cases, juvenile defendants receive lenient treatment. Other times, they are held to a higher standard. The zero-tolerance rules in place for underage driving under the influence (DUI) offenses may increase the likelihood of young adults facing criminal charges.
The threshold for prosecution is much lower
Most adults have to drink a substantial amount to be at risk of a DUI charge. They either need to demonstrate poor control of a vehicle in traffic or fail a chemical test. Adults are subject to a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit of 0.08%. At that threshold, most people have obvious signs of intoxication.
Underage drivers are subject to a much stricter standard. The zero-tolerance rule imposes a much lower BAC threshold. Drivers who are not old enough to legally consume alcohol can face DUI charges with a BAC test result of 0.02% or higher.
Young adults who do not feel any impairment could still be at risk of DUI charges. Even 20-year-old college students could be vulnerable to arrest if they drive after enjoying a drink or two with friends.
Parents trying to help their teen drivers respond to DUI accusations may need help understanding the unique rules that apply in juvenile criminal proceedings. With the right help, the family may be able to avoid a scenario where a young driver ends up with a lifetime record because of a mistake or misunderstanding,
